Toyota Avalon (XX50): Curtain Shield Airbag Assembly

Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual / Vehicle Interior / Supplemental Restraint Systems / Curtain Shield Airbag Assembly

Components

COMPONENTS

ILLUSTRATION

*1

CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY

*2

PIN

*3

SPACER

-

-

N*m (kgf*cm, ft.*lbf): Specified torque

Non-reusable part

Disposal

DISPOSAL

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

CAUTION:

Before performing pre-disposal deployment of any SRS part, review and closely follow all applicable environmental and hazardous material regulations. Pre-disposal deployment may be considered hazardous material treatment.

PROCEDURE

1. PRECAUTION

CAUTION:

  • An airbag or pretensioner may be accidentally deployed by static electricity. To prevent this, be sure to touch a metal surface with your bare hands to discharge static electricity before performing this procedure.
  • Never dispose of a curtain shield airbag assembly with an undeployed airbag.
  • The airbag produces an exploding sound when it is deployed, so perform the operation outdoors where it will not disturb nearby residents.
  • When deploying the airbag, always use the specified SST (SRS airbag deployment tool). Perform the operation in a place away from electrical noise.
  • When deploying the airbag, perform the operation at least 10 m (32.8 ft.) away from the curtain shield airbag assembly.
  • The curtain shield airbag assembly becomes extremely hot when the airbag is deployed, so do not touch it for at least 30 minutes after deployment.
  • Use gloves and safety glasses when handling a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Do not apply water, etc. to a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Always wash your hands with water after completing the operation.

HINT:

When scrapping a vehicle equipped with an SRS or disposing of the curtain shield airbag assembly, be sure to deploy the airbag first in accordance with the following procedure. If any abnormality occurs with the airbag deployment, contact the Service Department of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.

2. DISPOSE OF CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (When Installed to Vehicle)

NOTICE:

  • When disposing of a curtain shield airbag assembly, never use the customer's vehicle to deploy the airbag.
  • Be sure to perform the following procedure when deploying the airbag.

HINT:

Prepare a 12 V battery as the power source to deploy the airbag.

(a) Check the function of SST.

Click here

SST: 09082-00700

(b) Refer to Precaution.

for Gasoline Model: Click here

for HV Model: Click here

(c) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(d) Remove the roof headlining assembly.

Click here

(e) Disconnect the curtain shield airbag assembly connector.

(1) Using a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape, disconnect the airbag connector.

NOTICE:

When disconnecting any airbag connector, take care not to damage the airbag wire harness.

(f) Install SST.

CAUTION:

Check that there is no looseness in the curtain shield airbag assembly.

(1) After connecting the following SST to each other, connect them to the curtain shield airbag assembly.

SST: 09082-00700

SST: 09082-00802

09082-10801

09082-20801

NOTICE:

To avoid damaging the SST connector or wire harness, do not lock the secondary lock of the twin lock.

(2) Move SST at least 10 m (32.8 ft.) away from the rear side window of the vehicle.

*a

12 V Battery

*b

10 m (32.8 ft.) or more

(3) Maintaining sufficient clearance for the SST wire harness in the rear side window, close all doors and windows of the vehicle.

NOTICE:

Take care not to damage the SST wire harness.

(4) Connect the red clip of SST to the positive (+) battery terminal and the black clip of SST to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(g) Deploy the airbag.

(1) Check that no one is inside the vehicle or within a 10 m (32.8 ft.) radius of the vehicle.

(2) Press the SST activation switch to deploy the airbag.

CAUTION:

  • Before deployment, make sure that no one is inside or near the vehicle.
  • The curtain shield airbag assembly becomes extremely hot when the airbag is deployed, so do not touch it for at least 30 minutes after deployment.
  • Use gloves and safety glasses when handling a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Do not apply water, etc. to a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Always wash your hands with water after completing the operation.

HINT:

The airbag is deployed as the LED of the SST activation switch comes on.

3. DISPOSE OF CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (When not Installed to Vehicle)

NOTICE:

Be sure to perform the following procedure when deploying the airbag.

HINT:

Prepare a 12 V battery as the power source to deploy the airbag.

(a) Check the function of SST.

Click here

SST: 09082-00700

(b) Remove the curtain shield airbag assembly.

Click here

CAUTION:

  • Before removing the curtain shield airbag assembly, wait at least 90 seconds after turning the engine switch (for Gasoline Model) or power switch (for HV Model) off and disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
  • When storing the curtain shield airbag assembly, keep the airbag deployment side facing upward.

    Deployment Side

(c) Cut off the deployment section of the curtain shield airbag assembly.

(d) Using braided wire, tie down the curtain shield airbag assembly to an unneeded tire.

*a

Wire Diameter

*b

Stripped Wire Cross Sectional Area

Wire:

Stripped Wire Cross Sectional Area

1.25 mm2 (0.0019 in.2) or more

CAUTION:

If the wire is too thin or an alternative object is used to tie down the curtain shield airbag assembly, it may snap when the airbag is deployed. Always use a wire for vehicle use with a cross sectional area of at least 1.25 mm2 (0.0019 in.2).

HINT:

To calculate the cross sectional area of the stripped wire:

Cross sectional area = 3.14 x (Diameter)2 / 4

(1) Position the curtain shield airbag assembly inside the tire as shown in the illustration.

Minimum Tire Size:

Width

185 mm (7.28 in.)

Inner Diameter

360 mm (1.18 ft.)

CAUTION:

Make sure that the wires are tight. If there is slack in the wires, the curtain shield airbag assembly may break loose when the airbag is deployed.

NOTICE:

The tire may be damaged by the airbag deployment, so use an unneeded tire.

*a

Width

*b

Inner Diameter

(e) Install SST.

(1) After connecting the following SST to each other, connect them to the curtain shield airbag assembly.

SST: 09082-00802

09082-10801

09082-20801

(f) Place the tires.

CAUTION:

Do not face the deployment side of the curtain shield airbag assembly toward the ground.

(1) Place at least 2 tires under the tire to which the curtain shield airbag assembly is tied.

Minimum Tire Size:

Width

185 mm (7.28 in.)

Inner Diameter

360 mm (1.18 ft.)

NOTICE:

Do not place the SST connector under the tire because it could be damaged.

*a

Tires (2 or more)

*b

Inner Diameter

*c

Width

(2) Place at least 2 tires onto the tire to which the curtain shield airbag assembly is tied. The top tire should have a wheel installed.

NOTICE:

The wheel and tires may be damaged by the airbag deployment, so use an unneeded wheel and tires.

(3) Tie the tires together with 2 wires.

CAUTION:

Make sure that the wires are tight. Looseness in the wires will result in the tires breaking loose when the airbag is deployed.

(g) Install SST.

(1) Connect the SST connector.

SST: 09082-00700

NOTICE:

To avoid damaging the SST connector or wire harness, do not lock the secondary lock of the twin lock. Also, secure some slack for the SST wire harness inside the tire.

*1

Curtain Shield Airbag Assembly

*a

12 V Battery

*b

10 m (32.8 ft.) or more

(2) Move SST at least 10 m (32.8 ft.) away from the airbag tied down to the tire.

(h) Deploy the airbag.

(1) Connect the red clip of SST to the positive (+) battery terminal and the black clip of SST to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(2) Check that no one is within a 10 m (32.8 ft.) radius of the tire to which the curtain shield airbag assembly is tied.

(3) Press the SST activation switch to deploy the airbag.

CAUTION:

Before deployment, make sure that no one is near the airbag.

HINT:

The airbag is deployed as the LED of the SST activation switch comes on.

(i) Dispose of the curtain shield airbag assembly.

CAUTION:

  • The curtain shield airbag assembly becomes extremely hot when the airbag is deployed, so do not touch it for at least 30 minutes after deployment.
  • Use gloves and safety glasses when handling a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Do not apply water, etc. to a curtain shield airbag assembly with a deployed airbag.
  • Always wash your hands with water after completing the operation.

(1) Remove the curtain shield airbag assembly from the tire.

(2) Place the curtain shield airbag assembly in a plastic bag, tie it tightly, and dispose of it according to local regulations.

Installation

INSTALLATION

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

HINT:

  • Use the same procedure for the RH side and LH side.
  • The following procedure is for the LH side.

PROCEDURE

1. INSTALL CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY

NOTICE:

When installing a curtain shield airbag assembly, have assistants hold it to prevent it from bending.

(a) Check that the engine switch (for Gasoline Model) or power switch (for HV Model) is off.

(b) Check that the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Insert the 3 hooks and install the curtain shield airbag assembly with 4 new bolts, a new spacer, 4 new clips (A) with pins and a new clip (B) with pin, and engage the 4 clips (C).

Torque:

11 N·m {112 kgf·cm, 8 ft·lbf}

NOTICE:

Do not twist the curtain shield airbag assembly when installing it.

HINT:

Engage the 2 claws to install each new clip (A) and (B).

*A

w/ Sliding Roof

-

-

*1

Pin

*2

Spacer

*a

Clip (A)

*b

Clip (B)

*c

Clip (C)

*d

Spacer Location

*e

Hook

*f

Clamp

Install in this Direction

-

-

(d) Using needle nose pliers, push the 5 pins into the 4 clips (A) and clip (B).

NOTICE:

  • Do not damage the pins.
  • Make sure that the pins of the clips (A) and (B) are pushed in firmly.

(e) w/ Sliding Roof:

(1) Engage the clamp.

(f) Connect the airbag connector.

*a

Airbag Connector

*b

Airbag Connector Locking Button

Push in this Direction

NOTICE:

When connecting any airbag connector, take care not to damage the airbag wire harness.

(g) Push in the airbag connector locking button to install the airbag connector.

2. INSTALL ROOF HEADLINING ASSEMBLY

Click here

3. PERFORM DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK

for Gasoline Model: Click here

for HV Model: Click here

On-vehicle Inspection

ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

CAUTION:

Be sure to correctly follow the removal and installation procedures for the curtain shield airbag assemblies.

PROCEDURE

1. INSPECT CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (for Vehicle not Involved in Collision)

(a) Perform a diagnostic system check.

for Gasoline Model: Click here

for HV Model: Click here

(b) Visually check for defects with the curtain shield airbag assemblies installed to the vehicle.

HINT:

The defects are as follows:

  • Cuts on each pillar garnish or the roof headlining assembly around the curtain shield airbag assemblies
  • Small cracks on each pillar garnish or the roof headlining assembly around the curtain shield airbag assemblies
  • Significant discoloration on each pillar garnish or the roof headlining assembly around the curtain shield airbag assemblies

OK:

No defects are found.

If any defects are found, replace each pillar garnish or the roof headlining assembly with a new one.

2. INSPECT CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (for Vehicle Involved in Collision and Airbag not Deployed)

(a) Perform a diagnostic system check.

for Gasoline Model: Click here

for HV Model: Click here

(b) Visually check for defects with the curtain shield airbag assemblies removed from the vehicle.

HINT:

The defects are as follows:

  • Cuts
  • Small cracks
  • Significant discoloration
  • Cracks or other damage to the connector

OK:

No defects are found.

If any defects are found, replace the curtain shield airbag assembly with a new one.

Removal

REMOVAL

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

The necessary procedures (adjustment, calibration, initialization or registration) that must be performed after parts are removed and installed, or replaced during curtain shield airbag assembly removal/installation are shown below.

Necessary Procedures After Parts Removed/Installed/Replaced (for Gasoline Model)

Replaced Part or Performed Procedure

Necessary Procedure

Effect/Inoperative Function when Necessary Procedure not Performed

Link

*: When performing learning using the Techstream.

Click here

Disconnect cable from negative auxiliary battery terminal

Perform steering sensor zero point calibration

Lane Departure Alert System (w/ Steering Control)

Pre-collision System

Intelligent Clearance Sonar System*

Lighting System (for Gasoline Model with Cornering Light)

Memorize steering angle neutral point

Parking Assist Monitor System

Panoramic View Monitor System

Front passenger seat

Zero point calibration (Occupant classification system)

  • Occupant classification system
  • Passenger airbag ON/OFF indicator
  • Airbag system (Front passenger side)
  • Seat belt warning system (Front passenger)

Necessary Procedures After Parts Removed/Installed/Replaced (for HV Model)

Replaced Part or Performed Procedure

Necessary Procedure

Effect/Inoperative Function when Necessary Procedure not Performed

Link

*: When performing learning using the Techstream.

Click here

Disconnect cable from negative auxiliary battery terminal

Perform steering sensor zero point calibration

Lane Departure Alert System (w/ Steering Control)

Pre-collision System

Intelligent Clearance Sonar System*

Lighting System (for HV Model with Cornering Light)

Memorize steering angle neutral point

Parking Assist Monitor System

Panoramic View Monitor System

Front passenger seat

Zero point calibration (Occupant classification system)

  • Occupant classification system
  • Passenger airbag ON/OFF indicator
  • Airbag system (Front passenger side)
  • Seat belt warning system (Front passenger)

HINT:

  • Use the same procedure for the RH side and LH side.
  • The following procedure is for the LH side.

PROCEDURE

1. PRECAUTION

CAUTION:

Be sure to read Precaution thoroughly before servicing.

for Gasoline Model: Click here

for HV Model: Click here

NOTICE:

After turning the engine switch (for Gasoline Model) or power switch (for HV Model) off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

Click here

2. REMOVE ROOF HEADLINING ASSEMBLY

Click here

3. REMOVE CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY

CAUTION:

When storing the curtain shield airbag assembly, keep the airbag deployment side facing upward.

Deployment Side

NOTICE:

When removing the curtain shield airbag assembly, have assistants hold it to prevent it from bending.

(a) Check that the engine switch (for Gasoline Model) or power switch (for HV Model) is off.

(b) Check that the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Using a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape, release the airbag connector locking button and disconnect the airbag connector.

*a

Airbag Connector

*b

Airbag Connector Locking Button

*c

Protective Tape

Release in this Direction

NOTICE:

When disconnecting any airbag connector, take care not to damage the airbag wire harness.

(d) w/ Sliding Roof:

(1) Disengage the clamp.

*A

w/ Sliding Roof

-

-

*1

Pin

*2

Spacer

*a

Clip (A)

*b

Clip (B)

*c

Clip (C)

*d

Spacer Location

Remove in this Direction

-

-

(e) Using needle nose pliers, remove the 5 pins from the 4 clips (A) and clip (B).

NOTICE:

Do not damage the pins.

(f) Using 2 screwdrivers, disengage the 2 claws of each clip (A) and (B), and separate the 4 clips (A) and clip (B) from the vehicle body as shown in the illustration.

HINT:

Separate the 4 clips (A), clip (B) and curtain shield airbag assembly from the vehicle body as a unit.

(g) Disengage the 4 clips (C).

(h) While holding the curtain shield airbag assembly, remove the 4 bolts and curtain shield airbag assembly.

(i) Remove the 4 clips (A), clip (B) and the spacer from the curtain shield airbag assembly.

Center Airbag Sensor Assembly

Front Airbag Sensor

See More:

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Toyota Avalon (XX50) 2019-2022 Service & Repair Manual

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